John Foxe: The New Foxe's Book of Martyrs (2001)
Timeline
Secular History / Religious History
- Jesus of Nazareth born between 6 and 4 BC, about 2 years before King Herod’s death
- 4 King Herod dies
- 23 Strabo’s Geography published
- 27 Probable crucifixion date of Jesus
- 35 Stephen - first Christian martyr
- 37 Paul’s conversion and beginning of missionary work
- 44 James - first apostle martyred
- 50 Pedianius Dioscorides’ first pharmalogical textbook
- 66 First Jewish revolt against Rome. Jesus’ brother, James, and Paul martyred
- 70 Destruction of Jerusalem and Temple
- 127 Ptolemy publishes first book of The Almagest - vast work on mathematics, astronomy and alchemy
- 200 Start of the barbarian invasions of the west (200-1405)
- 250 Diophantus, Greek Mathematician, publishes first algebra text book
- 313 Constantine I, grants tolerance to Christians in the Roman Empire
- 330 Constantinople founded as center of Christianity
- 370 Huns invade Europe
- 387 Augustine converted to Christianity
- 395 Roman Empire divided into Eastern and Western empires
- 439 Vandals capture Carthage
- 500-1350 Approximate medieval centuries
- 440 Pope Leo I proclaims supremacy of papacy in governing Christianity
- 450 Beginning of conversion of Ireland to Christianity by St. Patrick
- 480 Approximate completion date of Babylonian Talmud
- 537 King Arthur killed at Camlan
- 590 Pope Gregory I elected first medieval pope
- 597 Canterbury bishopric founded
- 622 Birth of Islamic religion
- 692 Completion of Dome of the Rock
- 700 Beowulf, composed between 700-750
- 732 Battle of Poitiers - victory by Franks kept Islam out of Christian Europe
- 800 Charlemagne crowned Holy Roman emperor
- 831 Dublin founded
- 869 Cyrillic alphabet devised by St. Cyril and Christian Missionaries - still used by Russian and Slavic countries
- 874 Iceland settled
- 982 Greenland discovered by Viking, Eric the Red
- 1000 Gunpowder discovered in China
- 1096 First Christian Crusade
- 1170 Murder of Thomas Becket, Arch-Bishop of Canterbury
- 1182 Magnetic Compass discovered
- 1207 Genghis Khan overruns Asia
- 1270 8th and last Christian Crusade
- 1298 Marco Polo writes The Travels of Marco Polo
- 1337 Hundred Years’ War between France and England (1337-1453)
- 1347 Black Death kills 75 million - halts economic growth in Europe for 200 years
- 1350-1527 approx dates of the Renaissance
- 1380-1382 John Wycliffe and associates translate Bible into English
- BOOK: The Imitation of Christ by Thomas a’ Kempis (1380-1471) Published 1472
- 1415 John Huss burned at the stake
- 1431 Joan of Arc burned at the stake in France
- 1452-1519 Leonardo da Vinci sculptor, architect, engineer, scientist and painter of the Sistine Chapel, et al
- 1455 Johann Gutenberg invents the printing press
- Martin Luther 1483-1546
- 1492 Columbus discovers America
- BOOK: Foxe’s Book of Manyrs by John Foxe (1516-1587) Published 1554 & 1563 in English
- 1517 Martin Luther posts his 95 theses. Protestant Reformation begins. 1521 Luther excommunicated
- 1525 William Tyndale translates the New Testament from Greek into English. 1536 Tyndale strangled and burned
- 1542 Inquisition begins
- 1545 The Council of Trent convenes
- 1571 England’s Parliament approves 39 Articles of Religion
- 1572 Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre of 50,000 Protestants in France
- 1607 Authorized King James Version of the Bible produced by 50 scholars
- 1607 Jamestown, first English settlement in North America
- 1608-1691 Brother Lawrence
- 1620 Pilgrims, aboard the Mayflower, land at Plymouth Rock
- BOOK: The Pilgrim’s Progress by John Bunyan (1628-1688) Published 1668
- 1633 Galileo convicted of heresy for writing Dialogue on Great World Systems
- 1648-1717 Madame Jeanne Guyon
- 1662 - 1714 Matthew Henry
- 1667 John Milton publishes Paradise Lost
- 1703-1758 Jonathan Edwards
- 1714-1770 George Whitfield
- 1720-1750 Great Awakening in America
- 1736 Welsh Revival
- 1738 Wesleyan Revival
- 1703-1791 John Wesley
- 1756-1763 Seven Years’ War in Europe
- 1760 The Industrial Revolution begins in England
- 1775-1783 American Revolution
- 1789-1799 French Revolution
- 1792-1875 Charles Grandison Finney
- 1795-1835 Second Great Awakening in America
- 1812-1814 War between England and America
- 1828-1917 Andrew Murray
- 1828 Noah Webster publishes An American Dictionary of the English Language
- 1834-1892 Charles Haddon Spurgeon
- 1837-1897 Dwight Lyman Moody
- 1844 Samuel Frank Morse invents the telegraph
- 1845 Irish Potato famine - nearly 1 million people die
- BOOK: The Greatest Thing in the World by Henry Drummond (1851-1897) Published 1884
- 1857-1858 Third Great Awakening in America or Prayer Meeting Revival
- 1861-1864 American Civil War
- 1867-1934 Madame Marie Curie, discovers radium. Given Nobel prize in 1903 for physics and in 1911 for chemistry
- 1876 Alexander Graham Bell invents the telephone
- 1898-1900 Boxer Rebellion in China
- BOOK: The Christian’s Secret of a Happy Life by Hannah Whitali Smith (1832-1911) Published 1870
- 1904-1905 Welsh Revival
- 1906-1909 Azusa Street Revival
- 1914-1918 World War I
- 1914 Jonas Salk born, US bacteriologist, develops the Salk Vaccine to innoculate against polio
- 1917 Bolshevik Revolution in Russia
- 1929 American Stock Market crashes, starts 12 years of Great Depression
- 1929 Sir Alexander Fleming (1881-1955) discovers penicillin. Given Nobel prize for medicine in 1945
- 1939-1945 World War II
- 1969 Neil Armstrong walks on the moon
- 1989 Berlin Wall comes down - opens Eastern Germany to Christianity
- 1991 Communist Government in Russia crumbles. Christianity regains its liberty
- 1986 World watches as Space Shuttle Challenger explodes on January 28th
- 1998 Another space travel for John Glenn, 77, world’s oldest astronaut
Contents
Section I - The First Sixteen Centuries
- The First Christian Martyrs
- The beginning of General Persecutions Against the Church (A.D.54-304)
- Constantine the Great (Emperor of Rome: A.D. 306-337)
- Persecutions During the Thousand Years of General Peace (About A.D. 320-A.D. 1079)
- Papal Persecutions and the Inquisition (1208-1834)
- Work and Persecution of John Wycliffe (About 1377-1384)
- Persecution and Martyrdom of John Huss (1415)
- Persecution and Martyrdom of Jerome of Prague (1416)
- Persecutions in England (1401-1541)
- Persecutions in Scotland (1527-1558)
- The Martyrdom of William Tyndale (1536), John Frith, and Andrew Hewet (1533)
- Work and Persecution of Martin Luther (1517-1546)
- The Martyrdom of John Hooper, Bishop of Worchester (1555)
- The Martyrdom of Dr. Rowland Taylor, Parish Clergyman (1555)
- The Martyrdom of Bishop Ridley and Bishop Latimer (1555)
- The Maryrdom of Archbishop Cranmer (1556)
- The Fires of Smithfield (1410-1556)
- The Saint Bartholomew Day Massacre (1572)
Section II - The Next Three Centuries
- Persecution of Anne Hutchinson, Mary Dyer, Margaret Wilson, Madame Jeanne Guyon, and Miguel de Molinos
- Persecution of Donald Cargill, John Bunyan George Fox, William Carey, and Robert Thomas
Section III - Modern Martyrs
- Martyrs Today - The Past Century
- Martyrs Today - This Century
Appendix
- Appendix A: Word Changes and Definitions
- Appendix B: Disputation of Dr. Martin Luther Concerning Penitence and Indulgences
- Appendix C: Kings and Queens of England from 1327 to 1603
- Appendix D:
- Colleges of Cambridge University Founded from 1284 to 1596
- Colleges of Oxford University Founded from 1249 to 1571
- Appendix E: Roman Catholic Popes from 1000-1600
- Appendix F: Organizations
